63 societies

Societies51

  1. Academy of Management ↗

    AOM · Annual meeting

    A professional association connecting management researchers, teachers, doctoral students and practitioners.

    Why it matters: A workplace Circling study could examine whether interpersonal disclosure changes speaking up, coordination or team performance, while accounting for managerial authority and pressure to participate.

    Fields: Team science

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  2. American Dance Therapy Association ↗

    ADTA · Annual conference · American Journal of Dance Therapy

    A professional association connecting dance/movement therapists with educators, students and researchers.

    Why it matters: Its research community could help code movement and non-verbal responses during Circling or design a movement-based comparison group, although dance therapy has different aims and training requirements.

    Fields: Focusing, body therapies

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  3. American Group Psychotherapy Association ↗

    AGPA · AGPA Connect and other educational events · International Journal of Group Psychotherapy

    A professional membership association gathering group psychotherapists and supporting their education and research.

    Why it matters: Its community can help study group climate, facilitator behaviour and member feedback in circles, including whether apparent progress lasts after a group ends.

    Fields: Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  4. American Society of Clinical Hypnosis ↗

    ASCH · Scientific meeting with workshops each year; further training online · American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis

    A professional association for healthcare practitioners who use or study clinical hypnosis.

    Why it matters: Its clinical community offers a comparison for how wording and rapport shape responses to a facilitator, although a Circling study would need a clear question about suggestion or hypnosis.

    Fields: Hypnosis, dream sharing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  5. American Society of Group Psychotherapy and Psychodrama ↗

    ASGPP · Annual conference · Journal of Psychodrama, Sociometry and Group Psychotherapy

    A membership society bringing psychodrama practitioners together with group therapists, educators and researchers.

    Why it matters: Its community studies and practises enactment within groups, offering ways to compare spoken feedback in Circling with role reversal and embodied exploration of relationships.

    Fields: Improv, psychodrama · Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  6. American Sociological Association, Section on Sociology of Emotions ↗

    ASA Sociology of Emotions

    An ASA membership section connecting sociologists who study how emotions relate to interaction, identity and social life.

    Why it matters: An ethnography of Circling could examine which feelings are welcomed, how authenticity is recognised and how emotional skill affects status within the group.

    Fields: Sociology of emotion

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  7. Applied Improvisation Network ↗

    AIN · Annual global conference and online gatherings

    A membership organisation linking people who teach, study and use improvisation in education, organisations and other settings.

    Why it matters: Applied improvisers offer collaborators for a comparison group built around unscripted responses, turn-taking and uncertainty, allowing a study to ask what Circling adds to another participatory group activity.

    Fields: Improv, psychodrama

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  8. Association for Research in Personality ↗

    ARP · Biennial conference · Social Psychological and Personality Science

    A scientific association gathering researchers of personality differences, processes and development.

    Why it matters: Its researchers can help distinguish feeling authentic in a circle from stable personality differences and lasting change, using repeated measurements and reports from outside the group.

    Fields: Authenticity

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  9. Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness ↗

    ASSC · Annual conference · Neuroscience of Consciousness

    A scholarly society gathering consciousness researchers across neuroscience, psychology, philosophy and related disciplines.

    Why it matters: Researchers could present careful descriptions or experiments on changes in awareness during Circling, but the work would need to address a consciousness question rather than only report satisfaction.

    Fields: Micro-phenomenology · Hypnosis, dream sharing · Predictive processing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  10. EACH: International Association for Communication in Healthcare ↗

    EACH · International Conference on Communication in Healthcare, courses and webinars · Patient Education and Counseling

    A membership association linking researchers, teachers and practitioners concerned with communication in healthcare.

    Why it matters: Its researchers can help evaluate whether reflective groups improve observable listening or patients’ experiences, offering methods for testing transfer from a circle into professional work.

    Fields: Reflective groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  11. European Association for Body Psychotherapy ↗

    EABP · Congress every two years

    A European professional association linking body psychotherapists, national associations and training organisations.

    Why it matters: Researchers could compare how bodily sensations are noticed and spoken about in therapy and in a circle, while keeping therapeutic interventions distinct from a non-clinical practice.

    Fields: Focusing, body therapies

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  12. European Association for Gestalt Therapy ↗

    EAGT · Conferences and a lecture series

    A professional association connecting Gestalt therapists, organisational practitioners and training bodies across Europe.

    Why it matters: Its research community offers a close comparison for studying present-moment contact, bodily awareness and relationship ruptures in Circling, while keeping clinical treatment and peer practice distinct.

    Fields: Psychotherapy process

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  13. European Association of Social Psychology ↗

    EASP · General meetings and summer schools · European Journal of Social Psychology

    A scholarly membership association connecting social psychologists through meetings, training and publications.

    Why it matters: Its group and identity researchers can help test whether participation in a circle changes lasting belonging or loneliness, including effects beyond the circle’s own membership.

    Fields: Loneliness, belonging

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  14. European Forum for Restorative Justice ↗

    EFRJ · International conferences, seminars and training academies

    A membership organisation linking restorative-justice practitioners, researchers and policymakers in Europe and beyond.

    Why it matters: Its community offers methods and ethical questions for studying responses to harm, consent and accountability; an ordinary circle should not be equated with a restorative process involving those harmed.

    Fields: Dialogue and repair

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  15. European Society for Research in Adult Development ↗

    ESRAD · Conferences and symposia

    A scientific membership society connecting researchers, educators and practitioners interested in development throughout adulthood.

    Why it matters: It is a place to question claims that Circling changes adult meaning-making, using independent assessment and follow-up; the society’s remit is broader than any one theory of developmental stages.

    Fields: Ego development

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  16. Group Analytic Society International ↗

    GASi · International symposia, workshops and reflective groups

    A membership society connecting people who study or practise group analysis in clinical and other settings.

    Why it matters: Its group analysts can help examine who speaks, who stays silent and how relationships develop across a circle, including processes involving the whole group rather than a single pair.

    Fields: Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  17. International Association for Conflict Management ↗

    IACM · Annual conference

    A membership association connecting researchers and practitioners concerned with conflict and negotiation.

    Why it matters: A study of disagreement in Circling could ask whether particular listening and feedback practices support repair, while distinguishing improved understanding from agreement or resolution.

    Fields: Dialogue and repair

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  18. International Association for Relationship Research ↗

    IARR · Main conference every two years, with workshops and specialist meetings between editions · Personal Relationships; Journal of Social and Personal Relationships

    A scholarly association connecting researchers of personal relationships across several social-science disciplines.

    Why it matters: Experiments on disclosure and responsive listening in a circle would fit its relationship focus, especially if they measure whether closeness persists beyond the session.

    Fields: Relationships · Sharing emotions

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  19. International Association for the Cognitive and Evolutionary Sciences of Religion ↗

    IACESR · Biennial conference and smaller interim meetings

    An interdisciplinary scholarly association examining religion through cognitive and evolutionary approaches.

    Why it matters: A Circling project could investigate how ritual, shared attention and learned expectations shape experience, provided it makes testable claims rather than using the meeting to validate a spiritual account.

    Fields: Religion and ritual

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  20. International Association for the Study of Dreams ↗

    IASD · Annual conference and regional events · Dreaming

    An association gathering dream researchers, therapists, educators, artists and people interested in their own dreams.

    Why it matters: Dream discussion offers a concrete comparison for Circling: one person recounts an experience while others try to understand it, making listener responses and felt understanding suitable research questions.

    Fields: Hypnosis, dream sharing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  21. International Balint Federation ↗

    IBF · International congresses and meetings on Balint-group leadership

    A federation connecting Balint societies and practitioners who reflect together on clinical relationships.

    Why it matters: Balint groups offer a comparison for exploring a difficult encounter while others listen, helping a Circling study examine facilitation, reflective attention and changes beyond the group.

    Fields: Reflective groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  22. International Communication Association ↗

    ICA · Annual conference

    An academic association gathering researchers across interpersonal, mediated and other forms of communication.

    Why it matters: Its interaction and technology communities suit studies of turn-taking, responses to disclosure and how video platforms change listening in a circle.

    Fields: Conversation · Online relating · Listening

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  23. International Congress of Infant Studies ↗

    ICIS · Biennial congress

    A scientific membership organisation for researchers and practitioners concerned with infant development.

    Why it matters: Its interaction methods can inform coding of bids, missed responses and repair in Circling, but findings about infants cannot establish developmental repair in adult groups.

    Fields: Infant attunement

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  24. International Cultic Studies Association ↗

    ICSA

    A membership organisation connecting researchers, clinicians, former group members and families concerned with coercive influence and abuse.

    Why it matters: It offers contacts for researching pressure, dependency and harmful conduct in groups, including accounts from people who leave Circling; specific behaviours need investigation without assuming a group label.

    Fields: Safety and harm

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  25. International Listening Association ↗

    ILA · Annual convention

    A membership association connecting listening researchers with educators and practitioners across professions.

    Why it matters: It is a close venue for comparing ways of listening in a circle and measuring both the speaker’s experience and the listener’s observable behaviour.

    Fields: Listening

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  26. International Society for Conversation Analysis ↗

    ISCA · International Conference on Conversation Analysis and research events

    A professional association connecting scholars and students who analyse the organisation of social interaction.

    Why it matters: Recordings of circles could support detailed analyses of questions, pauses, misunderstandings and repair, showing how participants build an encounter turn by turn.

    Fields: Conversation

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  27. International Society for Presence Research ↗

    ISPR · International Journal of Telepresence

    A scholarly membership society for researchers studying the sense of presence in mediated environments.

    Why it matters: Its concepts and measures can help compare feeling together in an online circle with being together in person, while separating social presence from immersion in a virtual space.

    Fields: Online relating

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  28. International Society for Research on Emotion ↗

    ISRE · Emotion Review

    An interdisciplinary society bringing emotion researchers together across psychology, the humanities and other fields.

    Why it matters: Its community offers competing accounts and measures of emotional sharing, useful for testing whether a circle changes a speaker’s feelings and what the listeners contribute.

    Fields: Emotion regulation · Sharing emotions

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  29. International Society for Research on Psychedelics ↗

    ISRP · In-person conferences every two years, with online meetings between them · Psychedelic Medicine

    A scientific membership society connecting researchers across laboratory, clinical and other approaches to psychedelics.

    Why it matters: It offers contacts for studying how expectations and social settings affect reports of connection, though a project on Circling alone would sit outside its central drug research remit.

    Fields: Psychedelics, breathwork

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  30. International Society of Hypnosis ↗

    ISH · World congresses and online masterclasses

    An international association linking hypnosis researchers, clinicians and national professional societies.

    Why it matters: Hypnosis researchers can help separate absorption, expectation and responses to a facilitator’s suggestions in Circling; that comparison does not establish that Circling is hypnosis.

    Fields: Hypnosis, dream sharing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  31. National Coalition for Dialogue & Deliberation ↗

    NCDD · National and regional conferences

    A membership coalition connecting dialogue facilitators, researchers, public officials and community organisers.

    Why it matters: It offers potential partners for comparing Circling with other facilitated conversations, especially where listening across differences must lead to decisions or action outside the meeting.

    Fields: Dialogue and repair

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  32. North American Drama Therapy Association ↗

    NADTA · Annual conference

    A professional association for drama therapists that supports training, research and exchange among practitioners.

    Why it matters: Its researchers could help distinguish the effects of being witnessed from those of acting out an experience, providing a comparison for disclosure and responses in a circle.

    Fields: Improv, psychodrama

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  33. OPUS ↗

    Academic conferences, listening posts and group-relations events

    A member-led charity bringing together people interested in the dynamics of organisations, groups and society.

    Why it matters: Its listening posts and group-relations events offer comparisons for how authority, anxiety and shared interpretations develop in a circle, with a broader focus on social and organisational life.

    Fields: Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  34. Organization for Human Brain Mapping ↗

    OHBM · Annual meeting

    An international scientific society gathering researchers who study the human brain through imaging and related methods.

    Why it matters: It offers methodological expertise for imaging studies of disclosure or feeling understood, but its broad brain-mapping remit makes the connection to Circling indirect.

    Fields: Feeling understood

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  35. Relational Coordination Collaborative ↗

    RCC · Roundtables, RC Cafés and training events

    A Brandeis-based membership organisation linking researchers and practitioners working on relationships and coordination across roles.

    Why it matters: Its researchers offer measures of communication across work roles, useful for testing whether relational exercises in a circle change everyday teamwork rather than only how a session feels.

    Fields: Team science

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  36. Social and Affective Neuroscience Society ↗

    SANS · Annual meeting

    A scientific society bringing together researchers of the brain processes involved in social life and emotion.

    Why it matters: An experiment separating disclosure, accurate understanding and the reward of being heard would suit its remit; a brain measure would need to add information beyond participants’ reports.

    Fields: Empathy · Synchrony · Feeling understood

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  37. Society for Affective Science ↗

    SAS · Annual conference · Affective Science

    A scientific society connecting researchers who study feelings, motivation and other affective processes across disciplines.

    Why it matters: A study could examine how naming a feeling or receiving a listener’s response changes emotion during a circle, separating reported warmth from accurate understanding or helpful behaviour.

    Fields: Emotion regulation · Sharing emotions · Empathy

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  38. Society for Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis ↗

    SCEH · Autumn conference with a scientific programme; spring workshops and monthly webinars · International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis

    An international membership association bringing experimental hypnosis researchers together with clinicians and trainees.

    Why it matters: Its scientific programme is a place to discuss experiments on expectation, absorption and interpersonal suggestion that could clarify what a facilitator contributes to a circle.

    Fields: Hypnosis, dream sharing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  39. Society for functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy ↗

    SfNIRS · Biennial meeting · Neurophotonics

    A scientific society connecting researchers who develop or use near-infrared methods to measure brain function.

    Why it matters: It offers technical collaborators for recording several circle participants at once and checking whether apparent coordination comes from interaction, movement or shared signals.

    Fields: Synchrony

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  40. Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology ↗

    SIOP · Annual conference

    A professional society for psychologists and researchers studying people, teams and organisations at work.

    Why it matters: Its researchers can help evaluate Circling used in workplaces, testing changes in team behaviour and performance alongside participants’ impressions of psychological safety.

    Fields: Team science

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  41. Society for Interpersonal Theory and Research ↗

    SITAR · Four educational meetings a year, currently held online

    A scholarly society linking researchers who use interpersonal theory to study personality, relationships and psychological difficulties.

    Why it matters: It offers constructs for coding warmth, dominance and reciprocal responses in circles, helping distinguish a participant’s usual style from what develops with a particular partner.

    Fields: How we see each other

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  42. Society for Personality and Social Psychology ↗

    SPSP · Annual convention

    A membership society for researchers and students studying personality and social behaviour.

    Why it matters: Studies of candid disclosure, perceived authenticity or how circle members judge one another could fit its programme, with comparisons that separate self-reports from behaviour.

    Fields: Relationships · Authenticity · How we see each other · Conversation

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  43. Society for Psychophysiological Research ↗

    SPR · Annual meeting · Psychophysiology

    A scientific society for researchers relating bodily signals to psychological processes.

    Why it matters: A Circling study measuring breathing, heart activity or bodily attention would find methodological expertise here, including ways to distinguish shared responses to a prompt from coordination between people.

    Fields: Interoception · Synchrony

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  44. Society for Psychotherapy Research ↗

    SPR · Annual international meeting and chapter conferences · Psychotherapy Research

    An international scientific society connecting psychotherapy researchers, clinicians and students across approaches.

    Why it matters: Its researchers offer methods for coding live sessions, tracking relationship ruptures and recording deterioration, all useful for studying what happens in circles without assuming that Circling is therapy.

    Fields: Psychotherapy process · Group therapy, T-groups · Safety and harm

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  45. Society for Research in Child Development ↗

    SRCD · Biennial meeting

    A scholarly society connecting researchers across disciplines concerned with children’s development.

    Why it matters: Researchers of early interaction offer methods for following responsiveness over time; the fit is indirect because Circling involves adults rather than developing children.

    Fields: Infant attunement

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  46. Society for Social Neuroscience ↗

    S4SN · Annual meeting

    A scientific society linking researchers of social behaviour and its biological bases in humans and other animals.

    Why it matters: Its human-interaction researchers could advise on testing bodily coordination and social responses during Circling, though much of the society’s work concerns other species or laboratory tasks.

    Fields: Empathy · Synchrony · Feeling understood

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  47. Society for the Anthropology of Religion ↗

    SAR · Biennial conference

    An American Anthropological Association section connecting anthropologists who study religion.

    Why it matters: It offers ethnographic approaches to shared silence, ritual and spiritual interpretation, useful for examining how circles teach participants to recognise and describe connection.

    Fields: Religion and ritual · Sociology of emotion

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  48. Society for the Exploration of Psychotherapy Integration ↗

    SEPI · Annual meeting · Journal of Psychotherapy Integration

    An interdisciplinary membership organisation linking clinicians and researchers interested in integrating approaches to psychotherapy.

    Why it matters: Its community could help test whether responsiveness, emotional exploration or other shared processes explain changes during Circling, while distinguishing those processes from a complete treatment.

    Fields: Psychotherapy process

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  49. Society for the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality ↗

    APA Division 36 · Conferences, webinars and online community calls · Psychology of Religion and Spirituality

    An APA division bringing together psychologists who research or work clinically with religion and spirituality.

    Why it matters: Its researchers offer ways to study spiritual interpretations of Circling, including how beliefs and expectations relate to reported experiences; its scope also includes clinical questions outside the practice.

    Fields: Religion and ritual

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  50. Society for the Scientific Study of Religion ↗

    SSSR · Annual meeting · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion

    A scholarly society connecting researchers who investigate religion through social-scientific methods.

    Why it matters: An ethnographic or survey study of Circling could fit by examining how shared rituals and learned language shape experiences of connection, without treating spiritual interpretations as established explanations.

    Fields: Religion and ritual · Sociology of emotion

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  51. World Association for Infant Mental Health ↗

    WAIMH · World congresses

    An international association bringing together infant mental-health researchers, clinicians and educators.

    Why it matters: Its relationship-focused community can inform observation of attunement and repair, while the infant–caregiver relationship differs substantially from the relationships among adults in a circle.

    Fields: Infant attunement

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

Conferences3

  1. ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems ↗

    CHI · Annual conference

    An ACM conference bringing together researchers and practitioners who design and investigate interactive technologies.

    Why it matters: A study of video-circle interfaces could fit by testing how camera layout, delays or turn-taking tools affect participation, accessibility and felt connection.

    Fields: Online relating

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  2. Interdisciplinary Conference on Psychedelic Research ↗

    ICPR · Conference every two years

    A recurring OPEN Foundation conference gathering researchers, clinicians and policymakers concerned with psychedelics.

    Why it matters: Researchers studying social context and group experiences around psychedelics could help design comparisons with intense experiences in Circling; shared descriptions do not imply shared drug effects.

    Fields: Psychedelics, breathwork

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  3. International Workshop on Active Inference ↗

    IWAI · Recurring workshop with talks, posters and tutorials

    A recurring interdisciplinary meeting for researchers developing and testing active-inference models.

    Why it matters: A formal model of how circle participants revise expectations about each other could fit here; the link is theoretical unless the model is tested against interaction data and simpler alternatives.

    Fields: Predictive processing

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

Networks1

  1. Micro-phenomenology ↗

    Conferences, interview training and practice workshops

    A research and training network connecting people who use detailed interviews to investigate lived experience.

    Why it matters: Its interviewers and analysts offer methods for reconstructing a particular moment of feeling met in Circling, with attention to how the interviewer’s questions may shape the account.

    Fields: Micro-phenomenology

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

Institutes8

  1. Essential Partners ↗

    Dialogue workshops and a community of practice

    A non-profit organisation supporting dialogue facilitators and communities through training, consultation and evaluation.

    Why it matters: Its structured dialogue offers a comparison for how questions and speaking agreements affect listening across disagreement; it is chiefly a practice and training partner.

    Fields: Dialogue and repair

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  2. Inform ↗

    Public panel discussions

    An educational charity connecting academic research with public enquiries about minority religions and related movements.

    Why it matters: Its researchers can help investigate power and disputed accounts of harm in Circling communities while separating specific conduct from stereotypes about unfamiliar groups.

    Fields: Safety and harm

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  3. Mind & Life Institute ↗

    Summer Research Institute each year

    An institute connecting contemplative practitioners with scientists and scholars through research grants, dialogues and residential programmes.

    Why it matters: Its research institutes offer collaborators for comparing attention practised alone with attention shared in a circle, and for interviewing participants about particular moments of experience.

    Fields: Meditation research · Micro-phenomenology

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  4. NTL Institute for Applied Behavioral Science ↗

    NTL · Human Interaction Labs and online conferences · The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science

    An institute bringing applied behavioural-science practitioners together through T-group learning, organisational development and publications.

    Why it matters: Its Human Interaction Labs offer a close practice comparison for immediate interpersonal feedback and learning in groups; shared features do not establish equivalent outcomes for Circling.

    Fields: Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  5. Tavistock Institute of Human Relations ↗

    Leicester Conference and talks · Human Relations

    An institute combining social research, organisational consulting and experiential learning about groups and institutions.

    Why it matters: Its group-relations work offers a comparison for studying authority, roles and responses to facilitators in Circling; experiential learning events should not be treated as outcome evidence.

    Fields: Group therapy, T-groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  6. The International Focusing Institute ↗

    TIFI · International conferences and advanced Focusing gatherings

    An organisation supporting Focusing through teaching, practitioner connections and meetings about Gendlin’s work.

    Why it matters: Its community offers a close comparison for attending to bodily felt meaning while another person listens; researchers could examine how such attention develops during a circle.

    Fields: Focusing, body therapies

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  7. The Program on Intergroup Relations ↗

    IGR · National Intergroup Dialogue Institute and workshops

    A University of Michigan programme combining intergroup-dialogue teaching, facilitator development and research.

    Why it matters: It offers a comparison for listening and disclosure across social differences, helping a Circling study distinguish feeling understood from changes in prejudice, power or collective action.

    Fields: Dialogue and repair

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

  8. The Schwartz Center for Compassionate Healthcare ↗

    Schwartz Rounds programmes, training and educational events

    A non-profit organisation supporting healthcare staff and organisations through Schwartz Rounds and other programmes centred on compassion.

    Why it matters: Schwartz Rounds provide a comparison for reflecting together on emotionally difficult work, allowing researchers to compare listening, voluntary participation and later workplace outcomes with Circling.

    Fields: Reflective groups

    Checked 1 Nov 2026

Meeting dates move, so the organisation’s own site is the authority. Every entry shows when we last checked it.